To convert both a normal PHP array, a multidimensional PHP array, and a nested PHP array into JavaScript arrays, you can use JSON encoding and decoding as previously explained. JSON is well-suited for handling various data structures, including both simple arrays and complex nested arrays. Here's how you can convert each type of PHP array into JavaScript arrays using JSON: 1. For a Normal PHP Array: In PHP, encode the normal PHP array as a JSON string using the `json_encode()` function and then output it into the JavaScript code:

<?php
$php_array = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'grape');
$json_array = json_encode($php_array);
?>

Then, in your HTML file or script tag, convert the JSON string into a JavaScript array using `JSON.parse()`:

<script>
  // Convert the JSON string into a JavaScript array using JSON.parse()
  var js_array = <?php echo $json_array; ?>;

  // Now you can work with the JavaScript array as usual
  console.log(js_array); // Output: ["apple", "banana", "orange", "grape"]
</script>

  2. For a Multidimensional PHP Array: In PHP, encode the multidimensional PHP array as a JSON string using the `json_encode()` function and then output it into the JavaScript code:

<?php
$php_multidimensional_array = array(
    array('apple', 'banana', 'orange'),
    array('red', 'yellow', 'orange')
);
$json_multidimensional_array = json_encode($php_multidimensional_array);
?>

  Then, in your HTML file or script tag, convert the JSON string into a JavaScript array using `JSON.parse()`:

<script>
  // Convert the JSON string into a JavaScript array using JSON.parse()
  var js_multidimensional_array = <?php echo $json_multidimensional_array; ?>;

  // Now you can work with the JavaScript array as usual
  console.log(js_multidimensional_array);
  // Output: [["apple", "banana", "orange"], ["red", "yellow", "orange"]]
</script>

  3. For a Nested PHP Array: In PHP, encode the nested PHP array as a JSON string using the `json_encode()` function and then output it into the JavaScript code:

<?php
$php_nested_array = array(
    'fruits' => array('apple', 'banana', 'orange'),
    'colors' => array('red', 'yellow', 'orange')
);
$json_nested_array = json_encode($php_nested_array);
?>

  Then, in your HTML file or script tag, convert the JSON string into a JavaScript object using `JSON.parse()`:

<script>
  // Convert the JSON string into a JavaScript object using JSON.parse()
  var js_nested_object = <?php echo $json_nested_array; ?>;

  // Now you can work with the JavaScript object as usual
  console.log(js_nested_object);
  // Output: { "fruits": ["apple", "banana", "orange"], "colors": ["red", "yellow", "orange"] }
</script>

  JSON encoding and decoding can handle both simple arrays and nested arrays, allowing you to convert various PHP data structures into corresponding JavaScript arrays and objects seamlessly.